News
Animal diversity key to ecosystem restoration
A Charles Darwin University (CDU) study shows for the first time how animal biodiversity can be measured for assessing how well an ecosystem has been restored.
According to CDU Research Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods ecologist and lead author of the study, Professor Alan Andersen, specific standards are required for assessing how well animal communities have been restored.
“Animal biodiversity is critical if the goal is full ecosystem restoration,” Professor Andersen said.
“Typical land restoration criteria have focused on vegetation and soil, often with little consideration of animal diversity.
“It is important to include a wide variety of animals, not just because of their intrinsic biodiversity value but also because of the many ecological roles they play in restoration processes. However, up until now there has been no framework for doing this.”
The new framework covers which animals to measure, how they should be measured and how similar they should be to a completely restored ecosystem.
It was applied to Ranger Uranium Mine, which has a restoration program aiming to return the site to an environment similar to that in surrounding Kakadu National Park – akin to “full recovery” based on the standards set forth by the Society for Ecosystem Restoration.
But Professor Andersen said the assessment framework can be applied to any ecosystem worldwide.
“Specific standards of evaluating returning animal populations can be set to suit any level of restoration, no matter where it is,” he said.
The study, Faunal standards for the restoration of terrestrial ecosystems: a framework and its application to a high-profile case study, was recently published in the journal Restoration Ecology.
Related Articles
Reasons for illegal fishing “more nuanced” than previously thought, international research shows
A resurgence of illegal fishing in northern Australian waters is cause for environmental, biosecurity and social concern, and new research suggests the causes of this activity are increasingly complex.
Read more about Reasons for illegal fishing “more nuanced” than previously thought, international research shows
Australia mapped into global sharks and rays database
A global database documenting the location of critical habitats for sharks, rays, and chimaeras has recently expanded to include Australia, with years of extensive research by Charles Darwin University contributing to this crucial digital record.
Read more about Australia mapped into global sharks and rays database
On the road to cheaper, safer commutes with CDU’s new research hub
The Northern Territory is on the road to smoother, safer commutes with innovative support and research from Charles Darwin University’s (CDU) new Centre for Asphalt and Road Technologies (CART).
Read more about On the road to cheaper, safer commutes with CDU’s new research hub